OCR A Level Physics B (Advancing Physics)
OCR A Level Physics B (Advancing Physics) Matter: Hot or Cold Exam Questions
Free OCR A Level Physics B (Advancing Physics) exam questions on Matter: Hot or Cold, with mark schemes. Covers the Boltzmann factor, activation energy, thermal energy and specific heat capacity.
Matter: Hot or Cold exam questions
These packs of real past exam questions cover the whole of Module 5: Rise and Fall of the Clockwork Universe, including Matter: Hot or Cold. Work through every question on this sub-topic, then mark your answers against the mark scheme.
About OCR A Level Physics B (Advancing Physics) Matter: Hot or Cold
This sub-topic covers energy at the molecular scale.
What you need to know
- Boltzmann factor e^(−E/kT) and its meaning.
- Activation processes Reaction rates and evaporation.
- Heat capacity Specific heat capacity measurements.
- Thermal equilibrium Energy sharing between particles.
Common mistakes in Matter: Hot or Cold
- Forgetting E and kT must be in the same units.
- Misinterpreting a small Boltzmann factor.
Try three Matter: Hot or Cold exam-style questions
1. Find the Boltzmann factor for E = 0.50 eV at 300 K. (2 marks)
Show the mark scheme answer
kT = 0.026 eV (1); e^(−19.3) ≈ 4 x 10⁻⁹ (1).
2. Explain why rates rise steeply with temperature. (1 mark)
Show the mark scheme answer
The Boltzmann factor increases rapidly as T rises.
3. Define specific heat capacity. (1 mark)
Show the mark scheme answer
Energy to raise 1 kg by 1 K.
Matter: Hot or Cold FAQs
What does this cover?
The Boltzmann factor and thermal properties.
Which practical links here?
Measuring specific heat capacity.
What is kT?
A typical thermal energy of a particle.
Revise this topic with flashcards: A Level Physics Flashcards, with mark scheme answers for Anki and Quizlet.