WJEC A Level Chemistry
WJEC A Level Chemistry 2.8 Instrumental Analysis Exam Questions
Free WJEC A Level Chemistry exam questions on 2.8 Instrumental Analysis, with mark schemes. Covers mass spectrometry, infrared spectroscopy and NMR spectroscopy.
2.8 Instrumental Analysis exam questions
1 question pack of real past exam questions with its mark scheme. Answer every question without notes, then mark your answers line by line against the mark scheme.
About WJEC A Level Chemistry 2.8 Instrumental Analysis
This topic covers how compounds are identified. Spectrum interpretation is common.
What you need to know
- Mass spectrometry Molecular ion peak gives Mr; fragmentation patterns help identify structures.
- Infrared Absorption bands identify bonds such as O-H and C=O.
- ¹³C NMR Number of peaks shows number of carbon environments.
- ¹H NMR Chemical shift, integration and splitting (n+1 rule).
Common mistakes in 2.8 Instrumental Analysis
- Using the base peak as the molecular ion.
- Forgetting the broad O-H band in carboxylic acids.
- Misapplying the n+1 rule.
Try three 2.8 Instrumental Analysis exam-style questions
1. State what the molecular ion peak shows. (1 mark)
Show the mark scheme answer
The relative molecular mass of the compound.
2. An IR spectrum shows a strong peak at 1700 cm⁻¹. Which bond is present? (1 mark)
Show the mark scheme answer
C=O.
3. How many peaks are in the ¹³C NMR spectrum of propan-2-ol? (1 mark)
Show the mark scheme answer
Two.
2.8 Instrumental Analysis FAQs
What does Instrumental Analysis cover?
Mass spectrometry, IR and NMR spectroscopy.
Will I be given data tables?
Yes, IR and NMR data are provided.
How do I combine techniques?
Use each spectrum for different evidence and build a structure consistent with all.
Revise this topic with flashcards: WJEC A Level Chemistry Flashcards, with mark scheme answers for Anki and Quizlet.