Eduqas A Level Physics

Eduqas A Level Physics 2.8 Orbits and the Wider Universe Exam Questions

Free Eduqas A Level Physics exam questions on 2.8 Orbits and the Wider Universe, with mark schemes. Covers Kepler's laws, orbital motion, dark matter, Doppler shift and the Hubble constant.

2.8 Orbits and the Wider Universe exam questions

1 question pack of real past exam questions with its mark scheme. Answer every question without notes, then mark your answers line by line against the mark scheme.

2.8 Orbits and the Wider UniverseQuestions and mark scheme
A Level Physics Flashcards StemUp mark scheme flashcards A Level Physics Flashcards Every answer is written in mark scheme wording, so you learn exactly what examiners give marks for. Pick your exam board, then test yourself with the questions on this page. View flashcards

About Eduqas A Level Physics 2.8 Orbits and the Wider Universe

This topic applies gravity to space.

What you need to know

  • Kepler's laws Elliptical orbits, equal areas and T² ∝ r³.
  • Orbital speed v = √(GM/r).
  • Dark matter Evidence from galaxy rotation curves.
  • Doppler and Hubble Δλ/λ = v/c, v = H₀D and the age of the universe.

Common mistakes in 2.8 Orbits and the Wider Universe

  • Forgetting r is from the centre.
  • Mixing redshift and blueshift.
  • Using Hubble units inconsistently.

Try three 2.8 Orbits and the Wider Universe exam-style questions

1. Derive T² ∝ r³ for a circular orbit. (2 marks)

Show the mark scheme answer

GMm/r² = m(2πr/T)²/r (1); T² = 4π²r³/GM (1).

2. Explain what galaxy rotation curves suggest. (2 marks)

Show the mark scheme answer

Outer stars move faster than visible mass predicts (1), suggesting unseen dark matter (1).

3. State what redshift indicates. (1 mark)

Show the mark scheme answer

The source is moving away.

2.8 Orbits and the Wider Universe FAQs

What does this topic cover?

Orbits, Kepler's laws, dark matter and Hubble's law.

How is the age of the universe estimated?

About 1/H₀.

How are exoplanets detected?

By the Doppler wobble of the host star.